单词意思:

swallow

小学初中高中四级六级考研雅思托福GRE

短语搭配

one swallow does not make a summer

一燕不成夏

a bitter pill to swallow

不得不承受的苦事

swallow dive

向前跳水;燕式跳水

swallow hole

地面排水口;落水洞;渗坑

bank swallow

见SAND MARTIN

swallow up

吞没;吞灭;吞噬

swallow food

吞下食物

swallow pill

服药丸

one swallow doesn't make a summer

别略有好事就以为佳时已到;好事可能纯属偶然;一燕不成夏

单词例句:

I swallowed a chewing gum、

我咽下了一个口香糖。

Swallow has flied to the distance

燕子飞向了远方。

He swallowed and was afraid of the truth being discovered、

他吞了下口水,害怕被人发现真相。

Speak after you swallow the food in your mouth、

你咽下嘴里的食物后再说话

Make sure to filter the water before you drink it、You don't want to swallow any bacteria or dirt、

要确保在你喝水前先把水过滤一下。你不会想把细菌或者灰尘也喝掉的。

You are asked to swallow a capsule containing vitamin B、

你被要求吞下一颗含维生素B的胶囊。

After the operation you may find it difficult to chew and swallow、

手术后你咀嚼和吞咽都会感到困难。

You're too old to be given a job、That's a bitter pill to swallow、

你年龄太大,不能给你工作了。那样的事情是吞苦果。

Sometimes he regurgitates the food we give him because he cannot swallow、

有时他会倒嚼我们喂给他吃的食物,因为他无法吞咽。

He took the medicine at one swallow、

他一口把药吞了下去。

近义词

vt、

stomachgostandabidetough

vi、

get sth downget down

单词辨析

dine正式用词,既可指一日三餐中的任何一餐,也可以指特殊的用餐。

gorge侧重指拼命地吃或塞,强调吃饱或吃得过量。

have可与eat换用,但强调一次性的动作。

swallow主要指吃的整个过程的第二部分“咽”,并常指咀嚼得匆匆忙忙地吃。

eat普通用词,使用广泛。既可用于人,也可用于动物。

devour指狼吞虎咽地吃,强调吃得既快又彻底。

consume侧重痛痛快快地吃得一干二净,可用于人和动物。

单词百科:

释义

v、

cause or allow to pass down the throat

吞;咽下

she swallowed a mouthful slowly

她慢慢地咽下一口。

[no obj、]perform the muscular movement of the oesophagus required to do this, especially through fear or nervousness

(尤指因恐惧、紧张而)做吞咽动作

she swallowed hard, sniffing back her tears

她用力咽了一口气,吸着鼻子忍住眼泪。

put up with or meekly accept

忍受

he seemed ready to swallow any insult

他似乎准备忍受任何羞辱。

believe unquestioningly

轻信(谎言,不实的断言)

she had swallowed his story hook, line, and sinker

她对他所讲的故事完全信以为真。

resist expressing or uttering

抑制(感情,言语)

he swallowed his pride

他忍住不流露出骄傲之情。

take in and cause to disappear; engulf

吞没;淹没

the dark mist swallowed her up

黑雾吞没了她。

pletely use up

耗尽(金钱,资源)

debts swallowed up most of the money he had got for the house

债务已经耗尽了他绝大部分准备买房子的钱。

n、

an act of swallowing something, especially food or drink

吞;咽

he downed his drink in one swallow

他一口就喝干了饮料。

an amount of something swallowed in one action

一次吞咽的量

he said he'd like just a swallow of pie

他说只要咬一口馅饼就行了。

n、

a migratory swift-flying songbird with a forked tail and long pointed wings, feeding on insects in flight

燕子。比较WOODSWALLOW

短语

one swallow does not make a summer proverb a single fortunate event doesn't mean that what follows will also be good 〈谚〉 一燕不成夏(一次走运并不代表后来也都是好运)

词源

"Old English swelgan, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch zwelgen and German schwelgen、Old English swealwe, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch zwaluw and German Schwalbe、"

考纲分布

近6年出现 3 次

重要程度

100%

v/n 吞咽

考纲释义

v/n、吞咽

英文释义:

真题例句:

I wished the ground would swallow me then to save me from the shame、

我真希望大地会把我吞下去,从而把我从耻辱中拯救出来。

[2024年 苏州市卷 信息还原]

I have to swallow my pride to ask for help, not thinking about what others think or say about me、

我不得不放下自尊去寻求帮助,不去想别人怎么看我,怎么说我。

[2024年 丽水市卷 阅读理解]

考纲分布

近12年出现 1 次

重要程度

100%

v/n 吞咽

考纲释义

v/n、吞咽

英文释义:

真题例句:

Swallow more than you can digest、

吞下超过你能消化的食物。

[2015年 天津卷 阅读理解]

考纲分布

近9年出现 6 次

重要程度

67%

v/n 吞咽

17%

vt 吞没; 吞并

17%

n 燕子

考纲释义

v/n、吞咽

英文释义:

真题例句:

There is immediate relief as you swallow information like mad, and then you get to forget it all

当你疯狂地咽信息,然后忘记所有信息时,你会立即得到解脱。

[2017年 CET4 阅读理解B]

I remember my aunt Mary used to say if you swallow a cherry stone, a tree will grow out of your mouth、

我记得玛丽阿姨曾经说过,如果你吞下一颗樱桃核,嘴里就会长出一棵树。

[2017年 CET4 听力]

You know, if I swallow one by mistake、

你知道的,我是否误吞了一个。

[2017年 CET4 听力]

vt、吞没; 吞并

英文释义:

take in and cause to disappear

真题例句:

n、燕子

英文释义:

真题例句:

考纲分布

近9年出现 1 次

重要程度

200%

n 燕子

0%

v/n 吞咽

0%

vt 吞没; 吞并

考纲释义

n、燕子

英文释义:

真题例句:

v/n、吞咽

英文释义:

真题例句:

vt、吞没; 吞并

英文释义:

take in and cause to disappear

真题例句:

考纲分布

近16年出现 1 次

重要程度

200%

v 相信; 信以为真

0%

n 燕子

0%

v/n 吞咽

考纲释义

v、相信; 信以为真

英文释义:

真题例句:

But the justices should not swallow California's argument whole、

但是法官们不应该一股脑地相信加州的说辞。

[2015年 英语一 阅读理解A]

n、燕子

英文释义:

真题例句:

v/n、吞咽

英文释义:

真题例句:

用法讲解

swallow sb、/sth、 表示“用尽,花光(钱等)”,主语一般为事或物。如:Most of my salary gets swallowed by the rent and bills、我的工资大多支付房租和各种日常费用了。

What does Fury want me to do, swallow it?

弗瑞想要我干什么,吞了它?

《The Avengers》《复仇者联盟》

How are you gonna swallow all those? Have we met?

你是怎样把那些全吞下去的?你还不认识我吗?

《Sex and the City 2》《欲望都市2》

Alicia, swallow your pride now, and you will destroy him later、

艾丽西娅,先忍一忍,到时候你就能灭了他。

《The Good Wife Season 7》《傲骨贤妻第七季》

Yeah, but only a genius would swallow a sonic blaster gun、

不过只有天才,才会误食音波死光枪。

《Friends Season 6》《老友记 第六季》

How are the guys doing? That was a killer、That was a killer、It's a tough one to swallow

小伙子们还好吗?我们打得很辛苦,那是场硬仗,对手很强。

《Moneyball》《点球成金》

No、Yes、I caused all this、Anyways, it's good for me every once in a while to swallow my pride、

不要。要。这一切都是我造成的。不管怎样,时不时委屈一下自己挺好的。

《Modern Family Season 6 》《摩登家庭 第六季》

Aren't you going to swallow that? Just waiting for it to stop bubbling、Yeah, isn't that great?

你不吞下去吗?我只是在等泡泡停止。是不是很棒?

《Friends Season 2》《老友记 第二季》

And I know that the sun will swallow the only Earth we will ever have、And I am in love with you、Sorry、

而太阳会吞噬我们唯一的地球,但我爱上你了。抱歉。

《The Fault in Our Stars》《星运里的错》

Oh, speaking of personal growth, I recently tried eating Swiss chard、You know, I didn't swallow it, but Amy said it counted、

说到个人成长,我最近尝试吃了瑞士甜菜。我只嚼没咽,但艾米说这样就很棒了。

《The Big Bang Theory Season 10》《生活大爆炸 第十季》

Do not trot out your Secretary of State、Voting cannot resume、Now, if you have any doubt, you swallow it right now、

别放你的秘书长出去。投票不能重启。如果你还有什么疑虑,那也给我忍着。

《House of Cards Season 5》《纸牌屋 第五季》

All right, this year, you don't have to eat the tur briska fil、I don't even chew it、I swallow it like pills、

好啦,今年不逼你吃鸡脯鱼啦。我根本不嚼,直接当药丸吞。

《The Big Bang Theory Season 3》《生活大爆炸 第三季》

On the other hand, some physicists are concerned that if this supercollider actually works, it'll create a black hole and swallow up the earth, ending life as we know it、

另一方面呢,物理学家又开始担心一旦超撞机真的实现,它产生的黑洞会吞噬地球终结生命。

《The Big Bang Theory Season 1》《生活大爆炸 第一季》

I don't like food、I love it、If I don't love it, I don't swallow、I will return tomorrow night with high expectations、Pray you don't disappoint me、

我不只爱好美食,我热爱美食,如果我不热爱,就根本吞不下肚。明晚我会满怀期待回到这里。向天祈祷吧! 你最好别让我失望。

《Ratatouille》《美食总动员》

How are you feeling? My stomach aches, I got the chills, my mouth tastes weird, it hurts to swallow, and I've got a little double vision、Yeah、I'm feeling better, too、

你感觉怎么样了?我胃疼,恶寒,嘴巴里的味道怪怪的,吞口水都疼,我看东西还有点重影。是的。我也好多了。

《The Big Bang Theory Season 11》《生活大爆炸 第十一季》

There es a point when a reasonable man will swallow his pride and admit that he's made a terrible mistake、Truth is ,I was never a reasonable man、

懂道理的人,终会有按下自尊、坦承他犯下严重错误的时刻。事实是,我一直都是不讲道理的人。

《大鱼》