当老师教大家背英语单词或句子时，通常会用 "drill" 或 "practice" 这两个动词。
"Drill" 来源于古英语中的 "drilan"，意思是"操练，练习"。在英语教学中，它常常指的是让学生们反复练习背诵语言材料的过程。
例句：
The teacher drills the students on their vocabulary every day. (老师每天让学生们练习背诵词汇。)
The drill was helpful in helping me memorize the words. (练习帮助我记住了这些单词。)
"Practice" 来源于拉丁语 "practicus"，意思是"实践，练习"。在英语教学中，它也常常用来指学生们练习背诵语言材料的过程。
例句：
The teacher gave the students practice exercises to help them memorize the words. (老师给学生们练习练习题来帮助他们记忆单词。)
I find it helpful to practice my vocabulary every day. (我发现每天练习词汇很有帮助。)
不过，除了 "drill" 和 "practice" 这两个动词之外，还可以用 "memorize" 或 "recite" 来表示背诵英语。
"Memorize" 来源于拉丁语 "memorizare"，意思是"记住，背诵"。
例句：
The teacher asked the students to memorize the new vocabulary. (老师让学生们背诵新的词汇。)
I find it helpful to use flashcards to help me memorize the words. (我发现使用抽认卡有助于我记住单词。)
"Recite" 来源于拉丁语 "recitare"
"Drill" 来源于古英语中的 "drilan"，意思是"操练，练习"。在英语教学中，它常常指的是让学生们反复练习背诵语言材料的过程。
例句：
The teacher drills the students on their vocabulary every day. (老师每天让学生们练习背诵词汇。)
The drill was helpful in helping me memorize the words. (练习帮助我记住了这些单词。)
"Practice" 来源于拉丁语 "practicus"，意思是"实践，练习"。在英语教学中，它也常常用来指学生们练习背诵语言材料的过程。
例句：
The teacher gave the students practice exercises to help them memorize the words. (老师给学生们练习练习题来帮助他们记忆单词。)
I find it helpful to practice my vocabulary every day. (我发现每天练习词汇很有帮助。)
不过，除了 "drill" 和 "practice" 这两个动词之外，还可以用 "memorize" 或 "recite" 来表示背诵英语。
"Memorize" 来源于拉丁语 "memorizare"，意思是"记住，背诵"。
例句：
The teacher asked the students to memorize the new vocabulary. (老师让学生们背诵新的词汇。)
I find it helpful to use flashcards to help me memorize the words. (我发现使用抽认卡有助于我记住单词。)
"Recite" 来源于拉丁语 "recitare"