原发性疾病是指一种疾病是在患者出生时就已经存在的,而不是在生命过程中才发生的。在英文中,这种疾病通常被称为 "congenital disease" 或 "birth defect"。
来源:原发性疾病通常是由于基因突变或环境因素导致的。在某些情况下,它们可能是由于母亲在怀孕期间暴露于有害的化学物质或感染某种疾病导致的。
下面是一些关于原发性疾病的英文例句,以及它们的中文翻译:
"My cousin was born with a congenital heart defect and has had multiple surgeries to correct it."
(我的表兄出生时就有心脏畸形,并且已经做了多次手术来纠正它。)
"The baby was diagnosed with a birth defect in utero and will require surgery after birth."
(胎儿被诊断出患有胎儿缺陷,将在出生后需要手术。)
"There is a higher risk of birth defects in babies born to mothers who smoke or drink alcohol during pregnancy."
(母亲在怀孕期间吸烟或饮酒的婴儿出生缺陷的风险较高。)
来源:原发性疾病通常是由于基因突变或环境因素导致的。在某些情况下,它们可能是由于母亲在怀孕期间暴露于有害的化学物质或感染某种疾病导致的。
下面是一些关于原发性疾病的英文例句,以及它们的中文翻译:
"My cousin was born with a congenital heart defect and has had multiple surgeries to correct it."
(我的表兄出生时就有心脏畸形,并且已经做了多次手术来纠正它。)
"The baby was diagnosed with a birth defect in utero and will require surgery after birth."
(胎儿被诊断出患有胎儿缺陷,将在出生后需要手术。)
"There is a higher risk of birth defects in babies born to mothers who smoke or drink alcohol during pregnancy."
(母亲在怀孕期间吸烟或饮酒的婴儿出生缺陷的风险较高。)