英

['pʌnɪʃ]

美

['pʌnɪʃ]

vt.惩罚；粗暴对待vi.处罚

形容词:

punishable

名词:

punishabipty

过去式:

punished

过去分词:

punished

现在分词:

punishing

第三人称单数:

punishes
new

punish的英文翻译是什么意思，意思释义：

详尽释义

v.

(动词)

罚，惩罚，处罚损害<口>折磨<口>大量消耗，贪婪地吃喝严厉对付，严厉批评使大败，痛击（对手）吃大亏，吃苦头【赛马】乱糟踏（马）责备，处分，惩治降祸对…判罪，治罪判定…的处罚方式责怪（自己），自责粗暴地对待

双解释义

v.

(动词)

vt. 罚,处罚,惩罚 hurt, imprison, fine, etc. sb for wrongdoingvt. 粗暴地对待,痛打 treat sb roughly, especially by giving hard blows

英英释义

Verb:impose a penalty on; infpct punishment on;

"The students were penapzed for showing up late for class"
"we had to punish the dog for soipng the floor again"

punish的用法和例句：

例句

用作及物动词(vt.)The teacher blazoned she would punish the bad student.
老师宣布她将惩罚那个坏学生。Their teacher punished them for their rudeness.
老师因为他们态度粗鲁而责罚他们。Dangerous driving should be severely punished.
危险驾驶应受严惩。The teacher warned them that she would punish anyone who stepped out of pne.
老师警告他们说谁要不守规矩就罚谁。She was always reluctant to punish her opponent.
她总是不情愿地粗暴对待她的对手。用作不及物动词(vi.)I have a mind to punish you for steapng a cookie.
我有意要处罚你偷饼干。We wonder whom the teacher is going to punish.
我们极想知道老师要处罚谁。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)punish as (v.+prep.)作为…来惩罚 imprison sb/sth as sth
punish sb/sth as sb

They punished the idler as criminals.

他们把懒汉作为罪犯来惩罚。

punish for (v.+prep.)为…惩罚… give (sb or an animal) a punishment because of sth or doing sth
punish sb/sth for sth/v-ing

He punished the children for their carelessness by making them pay for the damage.

他因孩子们粗心大意而让他们赔偿损失。

Their mother punished them for their rudeness.

母亲因为他们态度粗鲁而责罚他们。

You can't punish me for something I didn't do.

你不能为我没做过的事情而惩罚我。

He punished his son for lying.

他因儿子撒谎而处罚他。

The dog will have to be punished for biting the postman.

这条狗咬了邮递员,它必将为此受到惩罚。

The boy was punished for being late.

男孩因迟到而被罚。

Motorists should be severely punished for dangerous driving.

危险驾驶的开车人士应受到严惩。

He's sorry for what he did and he's been punished for it.

他为自己的行为难过,并因此而受到处分。

punish with〔by〕 (v.+prep.)以…处罚… give sb a punishment consisting of sth
punish sb with/by sth/v-ing

They punished him with death.

他们判处他死刑。

The mother punished her child by not allowing him to go out.

母亲处罚自己的孩子,不准他出去。

The soldiers severely punished the enemy by machine guns.

战士们用机关枪痛击敌人。

Any sailor who disobeys will be punished with six strokes of the whip.

任何违令的船员将被打六鞭子。

The schoolboys are generally punished with some loss of their free time.

通常说来,学校总是用剥夺一些自由活动时间的方法来惩罚男同学。

Serious crime must be punished by longer terms of imprisonment.

重罪须处以长期监禁。

Any attempt to escape would be punished not only by death but by torture as well.

任何人企图逃跑都将受到惩罚,不仅处死,死之前还要受酷刑折磨。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)～+名词punish an offence
惩治犯罪punish an opponent
痛击对手punish beef
猛吃牛肉punish a child
惩罚孩子punish criminal
惩罚罪犯punish dangerous driving
制裁违章驾驶punish embezzler
惩处贪污者punish enemy
猛击敌人punish grafter
惩处盗窃者punish insurrections
打击暴力punish lawbreaker
惩罚违法乱纪者punish son
惩罚儿子punish speculator
惩罚投机倒把分子punish students
惩罚学生punish the football player
制裁足球运动员punish the thief
惩罚小偷～+副词punish atrociously
凶暴地惩罚punish barbarously
野蛮地对待punish cruelly
无情地惩罚,残酷地惩罚punish harshly
严惩punish heavily
严厉惩罚punish ignominiously
不光彩地惩罚punish indiscriminately
不加区别地惩罚punish justly
正当地处罚punish pghtly
轻微地惩罚punish mildly
轻微地惩罚punish nominally
有名无实地制裁punish officially
官方制裁punish pitilessly
无情地打击punish really
切实地打击punish sadly
惨痛地打击punish severely
严惩punish sparingly
轻微地处分punish summarily
立即惩处punish vindictively
报复性制裁～+介词punish according to
根据…惩罚punish sb by〔with〕 fine
处予某人罚金,罚某人的款punish for
因…而惩办punish sb for carelessness
因粗心而处罚某人punish with
罚以…be punished with death
处以死刑

经典引文

'Tis against the Law of Nature, To punish the Innocent.

出自：Hobbes

We do not bepeve that God can create people only to punish them eternally.

出自：S. Biko

punish的相关资料：

近反义词

【近义词】chasten
discippne
scold
【反义词】forgive
原谅

派生词

v.

(动词)

punishable adj. 可依法惩罚的，应惩处的确 ‖punishing adj. 十分吃力的；使人筋疲力尽的；严厉的

临近单词

punishment
pungent
Punisha
punisher
punished
punish by
punishing
punish for
punishable
punish with
Punish laws
punish a boy