英

['ræʃn]

美

['ræʃn]

n.定额；定量；配给vt.限量供应；配给

过去式:

rationed

过去分词:

rationed

现在分词:

rationing

第三人称单数:

rations
new

ration的英文翻译是什么意思，意思释义：

详尽释义

n.

(名词)

定量，定额，限额，配给量口粮，食物，粮食，定量口粮【军】给养，军粮，军肉一份配给品饲料配量正常量，合理的量定量供应，配给v.

(动词)

配给，定量配给，配给供应，定量供应，补充给与...一天口粮，供给（兵士）伙食对...实行配给制，对...实行限量供应，限定…的量

双解释义

n.

(名词)

[C]定量；配给量 a small,equal amount of food (gasopne,water,etc.) given to each person in a groupv.

(动词)

vt. 限量供应；配给供应 pmit the amount of food and other items especially by governmental order

英英释义

Noun:the food allowance for one day (especially for service personnel);

"the rations should be nutritionally balanced"

a fixed portion that is allotted (especially in times of scarcity)Verb:restrict the consumption of a relatively scarce commodity, as during war;

"Bread was rationed during the siege of the city"

distribute in rations, as in the army;

"Cigarettes are rationed"

ration的用法和例句：

例句

用作名词(n.)Ration is widely used in manufacturing industry.
定额是制造业中广泛使用的一个概念。Have you used your ration of petrol for this week?
你用了这星期给你定量的汽油了吗?The country cut the bread ration last year.
那个国家去年削减面包配给量。用作及物动词(vt.)They had to ration petrol during the war.
战时他们不得不限量供给汽油。We were rationed to two eggs a week.
每周配给我们两个鸡蛋。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)～+名词ration meats
配售肉类ration 2 eggs a week
每星期供应两个鸡蛋ration water
限制用水

经典引文

We..pull out our rations and begin to eat.

出自：R. Conquest

Provided basic rations in the shape of monthly doles of flour, tea, salt.

出自：P. Scott

ration的相关资料：

近反义词

【近义词】allowance
零用钱share
分享，共享quota
限额allotment
分配portion
部分measure
措施allocate
分派supply
供应pmit
限度restrict
限制control
掌控regulate
调整curb
路边prorate
比例分配allot
分配helping
帮助allocation
分配budget
预算contingent
代表团amount
数量ration out
配额

临近单词

rational
ratio
rationing
Rationell
ration out
Rationella
ration gas
Rationahty
rationslJty
ration roll
ration load
ration book