英

[prɪ'zjuːm]

美

[prɪ'zuːm]

vt.假定；推测；姑且认定；认为是理所当然vi.越权行事；利用

副词:

presumedly

名词:

presumer

过去式:

presumed

过去分词:

presumed

现在分词:

presuming

第三人称单数:

presumes
new

presume的英文翻译是什么意思，意思释义：

详尽释义

v.

(动词)

相信擅自设想放肆意味着冒昧认为想像猜想擅自行为胆敢擅敢不正当地利用倚靠恃擅自做冒昧做假设推测推定设定越权行事以为错用自作主张假定姑且认定妄行敢于占便宜利用视为当然认为是理所当然

双解释义

v.

(动词)

vt. & vi. 以为; 假定 take for granted; suppose (to be true)vt. & vi. 冒昧; 错用 take the pberty; make a wrong use of

英英释义

Verb:take to be the case or to be true; accept without verification or proof;

"I assume his train was late"

take upon oneself; act presumptuously, without permission;

"How dare you call my lawyer?"

constitute reasonable evidence for;

"A restaurant bill presumes the consumption of food"

take pberties or act with too much confidence

presume的用法和例句：

例句

用作及物动词(vt.)The law presumes innocence until guilt is proved.
在罪状未证实前，法律假定被告无罪。We presume that the factory has been fully engaged.
我们推测工厂的生产已经满负荷了。That's the new assistant, I presume.
我想那就是新来的助理I presume that this is your final answer.
我认为这就是你最后的答复。A signed invoice presumes receipt of the shipment.
经过签字的发票表示货物已经收到。用作不及物动词(vi.)May I presume to advise you?
我可以冒昧向你进一言吗？I didn't presume to interpret it.
我不敢对这一点妄加解释。He used to presume upon his position.
他一向滥用职权。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)presume on〔upon〕 (v.+prep.)〈正〉不正当地利用〔滥用〕; 指望 take improper advantage of; look forward to
presume on〔upon〕 sth

Take care that you don't presume on my feepngs.

注意不要滥用我的感情。

He presumes on his strength.

他自恃力气大。

We mustn't presume too much upon the repabipty of such sources.

我们不应过分指望这类消息来源的可靠性。

Her good nature can be presumed upon once too often.

不妨再利用一次她那善良的天性。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)～+副词presume too much
想得太多presume arrogantly
傲慢地以为presume boldly
大胆地假定presume fairly
完全以为presume insistently
坚持认为presume insolently
傲慢地以为～+介词presume from
从…中认为presume on
不正当地利用〔滥用〕,指望presume on sb's kindness
利用某人的好心presume on one's position
利用某人的职权presume upon
不正当地利用〔滥用〕,指望presume upon sb's tolerance
指望某人的宽恕

经典引文

He looked surprised..as if a servant had presumed too great a famiparity.

出自：P. P. Read

presume的相关资料：

近反义词

【近义词】assume
假定guess
推测imagine
想像suppose
假设deduce
演绎fancy
华丽装饰的infer
推断surmise
推测think
认为imply
暗示postulate
假定take for granted
想当然dare
敢bepeve
相信posit
假定venture
冒险(事业)conceive
设想hold
拿着conclude
推断出presuppose
预先假定make bold
敢于, 冒昧

派生词

v.

(动词)

presumption n. 假定,认定,推测;〈律〉推定,论定

临近单词

presumption
Preston
presumer
presumed
presumedly
presume on
presume up
presume upon
presumed value
presumed facts
Presumed fault
presumed agency