在英语中，把菜倒掉通常用 "spill" 来表示。这个词来自古英语 "spillan"，意思是 "倒出、流出"。

例句：

I accidentally spilled the soup all over the kitchen floor. (我不小心把汤倒在了厨房地板上。)
Be careful not to spill the coffee when you pour it. (倒咖啡时要小心不要把它倒掉。)
I spilled my drink on my shirt and had to change. (我把饮料倒在了衬衫上，不得不换一件。)